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High Purity Hafnium Nitride HfN Powder CAS 25817-87-2, 99%

Hafnium-nitride, a grayish powder with cubic crystal structures, is available in a variety of sizes. The melting point is 3310. Microhardness is 16GPa. It's fairly stable but easy to corrode by concentrated sulfuric and hydrofluoric acids. Purity: 99%

Description of Hafnium Nitride HfN Pulver:

Physical properties:

Structure: The crystal structure of hafnium nitride is similar to lanthanum nitride and hexagonal, but the lattice constant and atomic spacing are slightly different.

Color and form: Hafnium nitride is a black powder, similar to lanthanum nitride, but its appearance may be slightly different due to its unique crystal structure.

Hardness and conductivity: Hafnium nitride has a high hardness, with a Mohs hardness of about 7.5, comparable to lanthanum nitride. In addition, hafnium nitride also has good electrical conductivity.

Thermal stability: Hafnium nitride has high thermal stability and is not easily decomposed at high temperatures.

Chemical properties:

Gold properties: Hafnium nitride is a metal nitride that exhibits good gold properties. At room temperature, it is not easy to react with oxygen, water, etc. However, at high temperatures, it may respond to certain gases or liquids.

Stability: Hafnium nitride is stable at room temperature but may decompose at high temperatures. It is more durable than lanthanum nitride and, therefore, has advantages in some applications.

Optical properties: Hafnium nitride has high optical transmittance and good transparency to specific wavelengths of light.


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Hafnium Nickel HfN powder product performance
Hafnium Nitride Cubic structure in powder. Melting point 3310. It can be easily dissolved by aqua regia.
Hydrogen fluoride acid and concentrated sulfuric acids are corrosion. Direct reaction to the hafnium
At 900 it's an important component of hafnium alloy - a refractory mixture.

Technical Parameters of Hafnium Nickel HfN Powder:
Name of the product MF Purity Size of the particle Melting Point Density The color of the sky
hafnium nitride HfN 99% 5-10um 3310 13.2 g/ml yellow-brown

Hafnium Nitride Powder Chemical Composition:
Mg3N2 N Hf Si O C Fe Zr
99% 5.1% Balance 0.01% 0.4% 0.01% 0.25% 1.8%

Production Method of Hafnium Nitride HfN Powder:

High temperature and pressure method:

The high-temperature and high-pressure method is a standard method for preparing hafnium nitride. The method is to react with hafnium metal or hafnium alloy with nitrogen at high temperature and pressure to produce hafnium nitride. The specific steps are as follows:

Hafnium metal or hafnium alloy is made into powder or block to facilitate reaction with nitrogen gas.

The hafnium metal or hafnium alloy is placed in the nitriding furnace, and the cavity is sealed.

Nitrogen is fed into the furnace cavity to react with hafnium metal or alloy under high temperature and pressure.

Adjust the nitriding temperature and pressure to obtain high-purity and high-density hafnium nitride.

The advantages of the high temperature and high-pressure method are simple processes and low cost. Still, the disadvantage is that the reaction conditions are higher, and the operation is more complicated.

Laser pulse method:

The laser pulse method is an advanced method for preparing hafnium nitride. The technique uses laser pulses to irradiate hafnium targets and combine hafnium atoms with nitrogen atoms to form hafnium nitride. The specific steps are as follows:

The target is prepared into a hafnium metal or alloy target of a specific shape and size to facilitate laser irradiation.

Put the target into the vacuum chamber and keep the vacuum degree within a specific range.

By irradiating the target with the laser pulse, the surface of the target absorbs energy and heats up rapidly.

A nitriding layer of a certain thickness is formed on the surface of the target, and the thickness and purity of the nitriding layer are controlled by controlling the laser parameters and irradiation time.

The advantages of the laser pulse method are fast reaction speed, good controllability, and high purity. Hafnium nitride can be prepared, but the disadvantages are high equipment cost and technical difficulty.

Chemical vapor deposition method:

Chemical vapor deposition is a method of preparing thin film materials by reacting a mixture of gases containing hafnium compounds and nitrogen at high temperatures to produce a thin hafnium nitride film. The specific steps are as follows:

A mixture of hafnium compounds and nitrogen is passed through a reaction chamber to react at high temperatures to produce a thin film of hafnium nitride.

Adjust reaction temperature and time to obtain high-purity and high-density hafnium nitride film.

The resulting hafnium nitride film is removed from the reaction chamber and post-treated.

The advantage of chemical vapor deposition is that a large area and high-purity hafnium nitride film can be prepared. Still, the disadvantage is that the process could be more straightforward, and the cost is high.


Applicationes of Hafnium Nitride HfN Powder :

Mechanical field: Because hafnium nitride has high hardness and chemical stability, it can be used as a wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant coating in automated manufacturing. In addition, it can also be used as a material for cutting tools and molds, improving the life and efficiency of devices.

Electronic field: The electrical conductivity and stability of hafnium nitride make it have a wide range of applications in electronic manufacturing. It can be used as electrode material and hard coating material for electronic devices to improve the performance and stability of machines. 

Material science: Hafnium nitride, as a new material, has many application values in material science. For example, studying their structure, properties, and reaction mechanisms contributes to developing new materials and processes. In addition, it can also be used as a catalyst and adsorbent material for functions such as chemical reactions and gas separation.

Field of space science: Hafnium nitride is widely used in space science due to its high weather resistance and stability. It can be used to manufacture components such as optical systems, solar panels, and thermal control systems of space probes to improve the performance and stability of components. In addition, it can also be used as a space-protective coating material to protect space facilities from damage caused by space radiation and small particles.

Optical field: Although lanthanum nitride has a wide range of applications in the visual field, hafnium nitride also has good optical properties and can be used as an optical material for specific areas.


Shipping Hafnium Nitride HfN Powder - Packing and Shipping
There are many options for packing, which all depend on the amount of hafnium Nitride HfN powder.
Packaging of hafnium-nitride HafN powder You can vacuum pack 100g, 500g, 1 kg/bag or 25kg/barrel. Or as you request.
Shipping Hafnium-nitride powder HfN After receipt of payment, items may be shipped by sea, air or express.

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Hafnium Nitride Properties

Other Titles hafnium nitride powder, HfN powder
25817-87-2
Compound Formula HfN
Molecular Weight 164.367
Appearance Yellow-brown Powder
Melting Point N/A
Boiling Point N/A
Density 13.8 g/cm3
Solubility of H2O N/A
Exact 299.092436

Hafnium Nitride Safety & Health Information

Signal word N/A
Hazard Statements N/A
Hazard Codes N/A
Risk Codes N/A
Safety statements N/A
Transport Information N/A

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